产品详情
简单介绍:
Anti-p27 Kip1 (A181) Antibody
详情介绍:
Overview
Name: | Anti-p27 Kip1 (A181) Antibody See all p27 Kip1 primary antibodies
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Description: | Rabbit polyclonal antibody to p27 Kip1 (A181) |
Specificity: | p27 Kip1 (A181) pAb detects endogenous levels of p27 Kip1 protein. |
Applications: | WB, IHC |
Reactivity: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Immunogen: | Synthetic peptide, corresponding to amino acids 150-200 of Human p27 Kip1. |
Host: | Rabbit |
Clonality: | Polyclonal |
Conjugate: | Unconjugated |
Molecular Weight: | ~ 27 kDa |
Purity: | The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is > 95% (by SDS-PAGE). |
Product Form: | 1 mg/ml in Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) with 0.05% sodium azide, approx. pH 7.2. |
Target
Function: | Important regulator of cell cycle progression. Involved in G1 arrest. Potent inhibitor of cyclin E- and cyclin A-CDK2 complexes. Forms a complex with cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes and is involved in the assembly, stability, and modulation of CCND1-CDK4 complex activation. Acts either as an inhibitor or an activator of cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes depending on its phosphorylation state and/or stoichometry. |
Tissue Specificity: | Expressed in all tissues tested. Highest levels in skeletal muscle, lowest in liver and kidney. |
Involvement in Disease: | Multiple endocrine neoplasia 4: Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes are inherited cancer syndromes of the thyroid. MEN4 is a MEN-like syndrome with a phenotypic overlap of both MEN1 and MEN2. |
Sequence Similarities: | Belongs to the CDI family. |
Post-Translational Modification: | Phosphorylated; phosphorylation occurs on serine, threonine and tyrosine residues. Phosphorylation on Ser-10 is the major site of phosphorylation in resting cells, takes place at the G(0)-G(1) phase and leads to protein stability. Phosphorylation on other sites is greatly enhanced by mitogens, growth factors, cMYC and in certain cancer cell lines. The phosphorylated form found in the cytoplasm is inactivate. Phosphorylation on Thr-198 is required for interaction with 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation on Thr-187, by CDK1 and CDK2 leads to protein ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Tyrosine phosphorylation promotes this process. Phosphorylation by PKB/AKT1 can be suppressed by LY294002, an inhibitor of the catalytic subunit of PI3K. Phosphorylation on Tyr-88 and Tyr-89 has no effect on binding CDK2, but is required for binding CDK4. Dephosphorylated on tyrosine residues by G-CSF. |
Cellular Location: | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Endosome. Nuclear and cytoplasmic in quiescent cells. AKT- or RSK-mediated phosphorylation on Thr-198, binds 14-3-3, translocates to the cytoplasm and promotes cell cycle progression. Mitogen-activated UHMK1 phosphorylation on Ser-10 also results in translocation to the cytoplasm and cell cycle progression. Phosphorylation on Ser-10 facilitates nuclear export. Translocates to the nucleus on phosphorylation of Tyr-88 and Tyr-89. Colocalizes at the endosome with SNX6; this leads to lysosomal degradation (By similarity). |
Database Links: |
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Synonyms: | |
Information: | Target information shown above is from the UniProt Consortium. |
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