Molecular Weight: | 328.33 |
Formula: | C15H16N6O3 |
Purity: | ≥98% |
CAS#: | 1154097-71-8 |
Solubility: | DMSO up to 100 mM |
Chemical Name: | tert-butyl 6-(5-oxo-4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)nicotinate |
Storage: | Powder: 4oC 1 year. DMSO: 4oC 3 month; -20oC 1 year. |
Biological Activity:
IOX4 is a potent and selective PHD2 inhibitor with IC50 ~1.6 nM. It inhibits PHD2 via binding to the 2OG , displays >1,000-fold selectivity for PHD2 over other 2OG-dependent dioxygenases, including JMJD isoforms, FBXL11, JARID1C, BBOX1, FIH, and FTO. IOX4 is active in vivo, inhibiting prolyl hydroxylation and increasing HIF-1α levels in cells (IC50 ~5.6-11.7 µM) and inducing HIF-1α and HIF-2α expression in mice. The induction of HIF expression in mice occurs in the brain as well as in the liver, kidney, and heart, indicating that IOX4 penetrates the blood-brain barrier. IOX4 could be a useful tool compound for studies aimed at validating the upregulation of HIF for treatment of cerebral diseases including stroke.
How to Use:
In vitro: IOX4 was used at 10-50 µM final concentration in vitro and in cellular assays.
In vivo: IOX4 was dosed to mice by IP injection at 17.5-70 mg/kg.
- 1. Chan MC, et al. Potent and Selective Triazole-Based Inhibitors of the Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl-Hydroxylases with Activity in the Murine Brain. (2015) PLoS One. 10(7):e0132004.
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