表面电阻测试仪 Surface Resistance Tester
2.1.1 参考标准:ANSI/ESD STM11.11-2022, ANSI/ESD STM11.12-2021, ANSI/ESD STM11.13-2021,ESD TR53-01-22 2.1.2 技术要求 Technical requirements 2.1.2.1 电阻测试仪 Resistance Measurement Apparatus (Refer to ANSI/ESD STM11.11- 2021, ANSI/ESD STM11.12-2021, ANSI/ESD STM11.13-2021, ESD TR53-01-22) 仪表应能够进行从 1.0E+03 ohms 到 1.0E+12 ohms 的测量。 仪表的电路电压应为:1.0E+06 ohms 及以上的负载测量时电压为 100 伏 (±5%)。 ≥1.0E+04 欧姆到 < 1.0E+06 ohms 测量时电压为 10 伏 (±5%)。对于 1.0E+03 ohms 到小于 1.0E+04 ohms 的测量,仪表应具有 10 伏 (±5%) 的开路或负载电压。 The meter shall be capable of making measurements from 1.0E+03 ohms to 1.0E+12 ohms. The meter shall have a circuit voltage of : 100 volts (±5%) while under load for measurements of 1.0E+06 ohms and above. 10 volt (±5%) while under load for measurements from ≥1.0E+04 ohms to less than 1.0E+06 ohms. The meter shall hane an open circuit or under load voltage of 10 volt (±5%) for measurements from 1.0E+03 ohms to less than 1.0E+04 ohms. 2.1.2.2 两点间电极 Two-Point Probe (Refer to ANSI/ESD STM11.13-2021) 两点间电阻测试探头为特制探头,参见图 6。其主要特征要求为:两柱状电极直径 为3.2mm ± 0.1mm,电极中心到中心的距离6.4mm,电极材料镀金且存在在4.3mm± 0.1 mm 的行程内有 4.7 牛+/-10%的弹簧力。电极接触端圆柱状材料导电橡胶长 3.2mm ± 0.1mm,硬度 60+/-10(邵氏 A 级),其体积电阻小于 500 ohm-cm。 注:在金属表面上已 10V 电压测量时,两个电极之间的电阻应小于 1.0E+03 欧姆。 The two-point probe consists of an insulated metal body with a PTFE insulator inserted into each end. PTFE is used because of excellent dielectric properties. One insulator holds test leads; the other holds receptacles that accept spring loaded pins.One receptacle is surrounded by a cylindrical insulator, which is surrounded by a metal shield. The pins are gold-plated and have a spring force of 4.7 Newton + 10% at a travel of 4.3 mm± 0.1 mm. The pins tips are machined to accept friction fitted 3.2 ± 0.1 mm diameter electrically conductive rubber electrodes or conductive rubber boots. The rubber has a Shore-A durometer hardness of 50-70 Electrode volume resistivity is < 500 ohm-cm. The electrodes are spaced 6.4 mm centerto center. NOTE: The resistance between two resistance measurement electrodes should be verified to be less than 1.0E+03 ohms when measured at 10 volts on a metallic surface. 2.1.2.3 圆柱形电极 Cylindrical Electrodes (Refer to ESD TR53-01-22) 圆柱形电极,重量为 2.27 kg±2.5%(5 磅±2.5%),直径为 63.5 mm±5%(2.5 英寸 ±5%),肖氏(IRHD)硬度介于 50 和 70 之间的导电材料。在金属表面上测量时, 两个电极之间的电阻应小于 1.0E+03 欧姆。 Cylindrical electrodes with a weight of 2.27 kg ± 2.5% (5 pounds ± 2.5%) and a diameter of 63.5 mm ± 5% (2.5 inches ± 5%) having a contact of electrically conductive material with a Shore-A (IRHD) durometer hardness between 50 and 70. The resistance between two electrodes should be less than 1.0E+03 ohms when measured on a metallic surface. 2.1.2.4 仪表分辨率:数显式,用于符合性验证的设备要求小数点后 1 位。例如标准电阻为 1 兆欧,仪器应显示为 1.0E+06 ohms. Instrument resolution: digital display, Equipment used for compliance verification requires 1 decimal place. For example, if the standard resistance is 1 megohm, the instrument should display as 1.0E+06 Ohms. 2.1.2.5 仪表精度 Meter accuracy 精度为±10 %。 accuracy ± 10%.
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