细胞色素C抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： Cytochrome C
别名： CytC; CYC; CYCS; Cytochrome c somatic; HCS; CYC_HUMAN; Cytochrome c; MSA06; THC4.
分子量： 12.8/26kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Cytochro
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Guinea Pig,
细胞色素C抗体细胞定位：细胞浆 细胞膜 线粒体
产品介绍：background: Cytochrome C is an electron transporting protein that resides within the intermembrane space of the mitochondria, where it plays a critical role in the process of oxidative phosphorylation and production of cellular ATP. An increasing amount of interest has been directed toward the role which cytocrome C has been demonstrated to play in apoptotic processes. Following exposure to apoptotic stimuli, cytochrome C is rapidly released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, an event which may be required for the completion of apoptosis in some systems. Cytosolic cytochrome C functions in the activation of caspase 3, an ICE family molecule that is a key effector of apoptosis. Function: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial 细胞色素C抗体membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases. Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely associated with the inner membrane. Post-translational modifications: Binds 1 heme group per subunit. Phosphorylation at Tyr-49 and Tyr-98 both reduce by half the turnover in the reaction with cytochrome c oxidase, down-regulating mitochondrial respiration. DISEASE: Defects in CYCS are the cause of thrombocytopenia type 4 (THC4) [MIM:612004]; also known as autosomal dominant thrombocytopenia type 4. Thrombocytopenia is the presence of relatively 细胞色素C抗体few platelets in blood. THC4 is a non-syndromic form of thrombocytopenia. Clinical manifestations of thrombocytopenia are absent or mild. THC4 may be caused by dysregulated platelet formation. Similarity: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. Gene ID: 54205 Database links: Entrez Gene: 54205 Human Entrez Gene: 13063 Mouse Entrez Gene: 25309 Rat Omim: 123970 Human SwissProt: P99999 Human SwissProt: P62897 Mouse SwissProt: P62898 Rat Unigene: 437060 Human UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P99999.2 Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 细胞色素C（cytC）是一种电子传递链蛋白为线粒体呼吸链必须的成份之一。在哺乳动物细胞中，如此高度保守性蛋白常分布在线立体内膜。 新近研究证明细胞浆中细胞色素C为激活细胞调亡所必需的因子。在调亡的过程中，细胞色素C从线立体膜被易位到细胞浆，由细胞色素C激活Caspase-3（CPP32）。 细胞色素C的易位可被过量表达的Bcl-2阻断。细胞色素B与细胞色素C1和Rieske蛋白相结合而形成复合物III（也称细胞色素B-C1复合物）参与细胞呼吸链。该蛋白动物种属间同源性较高；如 ：猪、犬、牛、鸡、豚鼠等。
细胞色素C抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:10-200 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：肿瘤 心血管 细胞生物 神经生物学 信号转导 细胞凋亡 脂蛋白 线粒体
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
外观： Lyophilized or Liquid