微管蛋白α/Tubulin α抗体
规格:1mg/1ml
英文名: Tubulin-alpha
别名: Alpha tubulin 1; Alpha-tubulin 1; Detyrosinated alpha Tubulin; FLJ30169; H2 alpha; TBA4A_HUMAN; Testis specific alpha tubulin; Testis-specific alpha-tubulin; TUBA 4A; TUBA1; Tuba4a; Tubulin alpha 1 (t
分子量: 55kDa
储存液:0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型:Polyclonal
亚型:IgG
纯化方法:affinity purified by Protein A
**原:KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Tubulin-
交叉反应:Human, Mouse, Rat, Cow, Sheep,
微管蛋白α/Tubulin α抗体细胞定位:细胞浆
产品介绍:background: Tubulin is a major cytoskeleton that has five distinct forms, designated alpha, beta, gamma, delta and epsilon tubulin. The alpha and beta tubulins form a heterodimer that polymerize into the cylindrical microtubule fibers. Both alpha and beta tubulin bind GTP. Only beta tubulin hydrolyzes GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis is a process that is linked to tubulin polymerization and microtubule formation. The alpha tubulin isomer can be modified by addition of a C-terminal tyrosine residue. This modification may influence polymerization rates. The gamma tubulin isomer is localized to centrosomes which compose the heart of the microtubule organizing center from which microtubule fibers emanate. Function: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. Subunit: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Post-translational modifications: 微管蛋白α/Tubulin α抗体Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Also monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella) whereas glutamylation is prevalent in neuronal cells, centrioles, axonemes, and the mitotic spindle. Both modifications can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of such modifications is still unclear but they regulate the assembly and dynamics of axonemal microtubules (Probable). Acetylation of alpha chains at Lys-40 stabilizes microtubules and affects affinity and processivity of microtubule motors. This modification has a role in multiple cellular functions, ranging from cell motility, cell cycle progression or cell differentiation to intracellular trafficking and signaling. Similarity: Belongs to the tubulin family. Gene ID: 7277 Database links: Entrez Gene: 7277 Human Entrez Gene: 微管蛋白α/Tubulin α抗体22145 Mouse Entrez Gene: 316531 Rat Omim: 191110 Human SwissProt: P68366 Human SwissProt: P68368 Mouse SwissProt: Q5XIF6 Rat Unigene: 75318 Human Unigene: 1155 Mouse Unigene: 92961 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 结构蛋白(Structural Proteins) tubulin是一种大量存在于哺乳动物脑组织中的微管亚基蛋白,在结构上是由两个极为相近的α和β亚基组成的二聚体、多聚体形成微管细丝,是微管的主要成分。 微管蛋白是球形分子, 有两种类型:α微管蛋白(α-tubulin)和β微管蛋白(β-tubulin)货号:bs-0210R, 这两种微管蛋白具有相似的三维结构, 能够紧密地结合成二聚体, 作为微管组装的亚基。 α亚基由450个氨基酸组成, β亚基是由455个氨基酸组成, 这两种亚基有35~40%的氨基酸序列同源, 表明编码它们的基因可能是由同一原始祖先演变而来.
微管蛋白α/Tubulin α抗体产品应用:WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:10-200 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复) not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域:
储存条件: Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源: Rabbit
外观: Lyophilized or Liquid
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