组蛋白H3抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： Histone H3/HIST3H3
别名： H3 histone family member E pseudogene; H3F3; HIST3H3; Histone H3 3 pseudogene; H31_TETTH; Histone H3; H3S; Histone H3-I/H3-II; Major histone H3; H3F; Histone H3/a; Histone H3/b; Histone H3/c; Histone
分子量： 15kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Histone
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat, Pig, Cow, Rabbit, Fruit Fly,
组蛋白H3抗体细胞定位：细胞核
产品介绍：background: Modulation of the chromatin structure plays an important role in the regulation of transcription in eukaryotes. The nucleosome, made up of four core histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4), is the primary building block of chromatin. The N-terminal tail of core histones undergoes different posttranslational modifications including acetylation, phosphorylation and methylation. These modifications occur in response to cell signal stimuli and have a direct effect on gene expression. In most species, the histone H2B is primarily acetylated at lysines 5, 12, 15 and 20. Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at lysines 9, 14, 18 and 23. Acetylation at lysine 9 appears to have a dominant role in histone deposition and chromatin assembly in some organisms. Phosphorylation at Ser10 of histone H3 is tightly correlated with chromosome condensation during both mitosis and meiosis. Function: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. 组蛋白H3抗体H3 is deposited into chromatin exclusively through a DNA replication-coupled pathway that can be associated with either DNA duplication or DNA repair synthesis during meiotic homologous recombination. Subunit: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. Interacts with GCN5, whereby H3S10ph increases histone-protein interactions. Interacts with PDD1 and PDD3. Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Localizes to both the large, transcriptionally active, somatic macronucleus (MAC) and the small, transcriptionally inert, germ line micronucleus (MIC). Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated to form H3S10ph. H3S10ph promotes subsequent H3K14ac formation by GCN5. H3S10ph is only found in the mitotically dividing MIC, but not in the amitotically dividing MAC. H3S10ph is correlated with chromosome condensation during mitotic or meiotic micronuclear divisions. Acetylation of histone H3 leads to transcriptional activation. H3K14ac formation by GCN5 is promoted by H3S10ph. H3K9acK14ac is the preferred acetylated form of newly synthesized H3. Acetylation occurs almost exclusively in the MAC. Methylated to form H3K4me. H3K4me is only found in the transcriptionally active MAC. Methylated to form H3K9me in developing MACs during conjugation, when genome-wide DNA elimination组蛋白H3抗体 occurs. At this stage, H3K9me specifically occurs on DNA sequences being eliminated (IES), probably targeted by small scan RNAs (scnRNAs) bound to IES, and is required for efficient IES elimination. H3K9me is required for the interaction with the chromodomains of PDD1 and PDD3. The full-length protein H3S (slow migrating) is converted to H3F (fast migrating) by proteolytic removal of the first 6 residues. H3F is unique to MIC, and processing seems to occur regularly each generation at a specific point in the cell cycle. Similarity: Belongs to the histone H3 family. Gene ID: 8350 Database links: Entrez Gene: 326601 Cow Entrez Gene: 8350 Human Entrez Gene: 8351 Human Entrez Gene: 8352 Human Entrez Gene: 8353 Human Entrez Gene: 8354 Human Entrez Gene: 8355 Human Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 组蛋白的基因非常保守,在亲缘关系较远的种属中, 四种组蛋白(H2A、H2A、H3、H4)氨基酸序列都非常相似, 如海胆组织H3的氨基酸序列与来自小牛胸腺的H3的氨基酸序列间只有一个氨基酸的差异, 小牛胸腺的H3的氨基酸序列与豌豆的H3也很相似。 组蛋白是细胞核内的一种碱性核蛋白，抗组蛋白抗体即是以组蛋白为靶抗原的一种自身，是抗核抗体的一种。分子量：16-18KDa 主要与**性红斑狼疮、系统性红斑狼疮、类风湿关节炎有关
组蛋白H3抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:20-300 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：**学 细胞周期蛋白
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
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