血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： CD31
别名： platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule precursor-1; PECAM-1; PECAM1; Adhesion molecule; CD31 antigen; CD31 EndoCAM; Endocam; FLJ34100; FLJ58394; GPIIA; Pecam 1; PECA1_HUMAN; PECAM 1 CD31 EndoCAM;
分子量： 78kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human CD31
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Horse,
血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1抗体细胞定位：细胞膜
产品介绍：background: Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1) also known as cluster of differentiation 31 (CD31) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PECAM1 gene found on chromosome 17. PECAM-1 plays a key role in removing aged neutrophils from the body. PECAM-1 is found on the surface of platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, and some types of T-cells, and makes up a large portion of endothelial cell intercellular junctions. The encoded protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and is likely involved in leukocyte transmigration, angiogenesis, and integrin activation. Function: Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity). Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions. Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes. Prevents phagocyte ingestion of closely apposed viable cells by transmitting 'detachment' signals, and changes function on apoptosis, promoting tethering of dying cells to phagocytes (the encounter of a viable cell with a phagocyte via the homophilic interaction of PECAM1 on both cell surfaces leads to the viable cell's active repulsion from the phagocyte. During apoptosis, the inside-out signaling of 血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1抗体PECAM1 is somehow disabled so that the apoptotic cell does not actively reject the phagocyte anymore. The lack of this repulsion signal together with the interaction of the eat-me signals and their respective receptors causes the attachment of the apoptotic cell to the phagocyte, thus triggering the process of engulfment). Isoform Delta15 is unable to protect against apoptosis. Modulates BDKRB2 activation. Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in human umbilical cord vein cells (HUVEC). Subunit: Interacts with PTPN11; Tyr-713 is critical for PTPN11 recruitment. Forms a complex with BDKRB2 and GNAQ. Interacts with BDKRB2 and GNAQ. Subcellular Location: Isoform Long: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell junction. Note=Localizes to the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and recycles from the LBRC to the junction in resting endothelial cells. Isoform Delta15: Cell junction. Note=Localizes to the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and recycles from the LBRC to the junction in resting endothelial cells. Tissue Specificity: Expressed on platelets and leukocytes and is primarily concentrated at the borders between endothelial cells. Isoform Long predominates in all tissues examined. Isoform Delta12 is detected only in trachea. Isoform Delta14-15 is only detected in lung. Isoform Delta14 is detected in all tissues examined with the strongest expression in heart. Isoform Delta15 is expressed in brain, testis, 血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1抗体ovary, cell surface of platelets, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), Jurkat T-cell leukemia, human erythroleukemia (HEL) and U937 histiocytic lymphoma cell lines (at protein level). Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated on Ser and Tyr residues after cellular activation. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by FER and FES in response to FCER1 activation (By similarity). In endothelial cells Fyn mediates mechanical-force (stretch or pull) induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Similarity: Contains 6 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains. Gene ID: 5175 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5175 Human Entrez Gene: 18613 Mouse Omim: 173445 Human SwissProt: P16284 Human SwissProt: Q08481 Mouse Unigene: 376675 Human Unigene: 514412 Human Unigene: 343951 Mouse Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 细胞粘附蛋白（Call Adhesion Protein） 血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1 在血小板、内皮细胞、单核细胞、嗜中性细胞及某些T细胞亚群上表达的质膜糖蛋白。 属于**球蛋白超基因家族成员，在细胞外结构域中有6个C2亚类**球蛋白样保守性同原单位。在炎症应答中起作用。
血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:50-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：肿瘤 心血管 细胞生物 **学 信号转导 干细胞 细胞粘附分子 细胞表面分子 糖蛋白 细胞类型标志物 **细胞 t-**细胞 骨髓细胞
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
外观： Lyophilized or Liquid