丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶4抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： PDK4
别名： FLJ40832; Pyruvate dehydrogenase [lipoamide] kinase isozyme 4 mitochondrial; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 4; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 mitochond
分子量： 47kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Pdk4
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat,
细胞定位：
丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶4抗体产品介绍：background: This gene is a member of the PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family and encodes a mitochondrial protein with a histidine kinase domain. This protein is located in the matrix of the mitrochondria and inhibits the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by phosphorylating one of its subunits, thereby contributing to the regulation of glucose metabolism. Expression of this gene is regulated by glucocorticoids, retinoic acid and insulin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Function: Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶4抗体 metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvation. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels under starvation, and is involved in the insulin signaling cascade. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. In the fed state, mediates cellular responses to glucose levels and to a high-fat diet. Regulates both fatty acid oxidation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Protects detached epithelial cells against anoikis. Plays a role in cell proliferation via its role in regulating carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism. Subunit: Homodimer. Interacts with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex subunit DLAT, and is part of the multimeric pyruvate dehydrogenase complex that contains 丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶4抗体multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (DLAT, E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD, E3). Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion matrix. Tissue Specificity: Ubiquitous; highest levels of expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Similarity: Belongs to the PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family. Contains 1 histidine kinase domain. Gene ID: 5166 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5166 Human Entrez Gene: 27273 Mouse Entrez Gene: 89813 Rat Omim: 602527 Human SwissProt: Q16654 Human SwissProt: O70571 Mouse SwissProt: O54937 Rat Unigene: 8364 Human Unigene: 235547 Mouse Unigene: 11766 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶4抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：细胞生物 线粒体
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
外观： Lyophilized or Liquid