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Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体

Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体
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简单介绍
Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体类固醇受体是配体依赖的细胞内蛋白,通过适当的**激活,结合特定的DNA序列刺激特定基因的转录。糖皮质**是调节能量代谢和**炎症反应所必需的一类类固醇**。这些化合物发挥它们的作用,通过它们的相互作用与糖皮质**受体(GR)和复杂的DNA会后续。Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体迄今为止,所有正常哺乳动物组织都含有糖皮质**受体。
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Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体ICC, IHC严格验证,品质保证.适用于多种种属反应性,被多篇文献引用并有用户反馈信息.确保特异性!产品具有以下特点:

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产品编号xy-13384R

英文名称Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)

中文名称磷酸化糖皮质**受体抗体

别    名Glucocorticoid Receptor (phospho S226); p-Glucocorticoid Receptor (phospho S226); Glucocorticoid Receptor; GCCR; GCR; GR; Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1; Glucocorticoid receptor lymphocyte; GRL; Grl1; Nr3c1; NR3C1; GCR_HUMAN.  

JournalPMIDIFApplicationLife Sciences (2016)269206302.7020WB

说 明 书100ul  

产品类型磷酸化抗体

研究领域肿瘤  细胞生物  信号转导  生长因子和**  细胞膜受体  

抗体来源Rabbit

克隆类型Polyclonal

Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat,

产品应用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复)

not yet tested in other applications.

optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

分 子 量85kDa

细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆

性    状Lyophilized or Liquid

浓    度1mg/1ml

免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human Glucocorticoid Receptor around the phosphorylation site of Ser226

亚    型IgG

纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A

储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

生 产 商BIOSS

PubMedPubMed

产品介绍background:

Steroid receptors are ligand-dependent, intracellular proteins that stimulate transcription of specific genes by binding to specific DNA sequences following activation by the appropriate hormone. Glucocorticoids are a family of steroids necessary for the regulation of energy metabolism and the immune and inflammatory responses. These compounds exert their effect through their interaction with the glucocoticoid receptor (GR) and that complex's subsequent association with DNA. All normal mammalian tissues examined to date have been shown to contain glucocorticoid receptor.


Function:

Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE) and as a modulator of other transcription factors. Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth. Involved in chromatin remodeling. Plays a significant role in transactivation. Involved in nuclear translocation.


Subunit:

Heteromultimeric cytoplasmic complex with HSP90, HSP70, and FKBP5 or another immunophilin, or the immunophilin homolog PPP5C. Directly interacts with UNC45A. Upon ligand binding FKBP5 dissociates from the complex and FKBP4 takes its place, thereby linking the complex to dynein and mediating transport to the nucleus, where the complex dissociates (By similarity). Binds to DNA as a homodimer, and as a heterodimer with NR3C2 or the retinoid X receptor. Binds STAT5A and STAT5B homodimers and heterodimers. Interacts with NRIP1, POU2F1, POU2F2 and TRIM28. Interacts with NCOA1, NCOA3, SMARCA4, SMARCC1, SMARCD1, and SMARCE1 (By similarity). Interacts with several coactivator complexes, including the SMARCA4 complex, CREBBP/EP300, TADA2L and p160 coactivators such as NCOA2 and NCOA6. Interaction with BAG1 inhibits transactivation. Interacts with HEXIM1, PELP1 and TGFB1I1.


Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand, nuclear after ligand-binding. Isoform Beta: Nucleus. Note=Localized largely in the nucleus.


Tissue Specificity:

Widely expressed. In the heart, detected in left and right atria, left and right ventricles, aorta, apex, intraventricular septum, and atrioventricular node as well as whole ***** and fetal heart.


Post-translational modifications:

Increased proteasome-mediated degradation in response to glucocorticoids. Phosphorylated in the absence of hormone; becomes hyperphosphorylated in the presence of glucocorticoid. The Ser-203-phosphorylated form is mainly cytoplasmic, and the Ser-211-phosphorylated form is nuclear. Transcriptional activity correlates with the amount of phosphorylation at Ser-226.


DISEASE:

Defects in NR3C1 are a cause of glucocorticoid resistance (GCRES) [MIM:138040]; also known as cortisol resistance. It is a hypertensive, hyperandrogenic disorder characterized by increased serum cortisol concentrations. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.


Similarity:

Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR3 subfamily.

Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain.


SWISS:

P04150


Gene ID:

2908

抗体选择指南

Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体检测任何目的靶蛋白都有不止一种抗体可供选择,为缩小抗体的选择范围选中合适的抗体,需要考虑如下几种因素:

1 分析或应用的类型

2)样本蛋白的结构性质

3)样本的种属

4)抗体宿主的种类

5)抗体的标记和检测

1 分析试验的应用类型一般抗体说明书都列出该抗体经试验验证过适用于何种分析类型,如:

可以应用于WB IHC ICC ELASA 分析等,如果抗体说明书没有提及的应用类型,并不意味着该抗体不适用于此种分析应用类型,而仅是说明尚未经过此种分析试验验证,如果抗体不适用某些分析试验,则会在抗体说明书上标注出来不适于某分析试验。

2 样本蛋白的结构性质了解样本蛋白的结构性质有助于选择*合适的抗体,至少需要考虑两方面因素

(1)..待测样本蛋白的结构域:Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体是由各种不同**原**宿主而制备得来,其中的**原包括:全长蛋白、蛋白片断、多肽、全有机体(如:**)或细胞,抗体说明书一般都有**原的描述,如果打算检测的是蛋白片断或一种特殊的同型物或蛋白全长的某一区域,则必须选择用含此片段域的**原制备出的抗体。如果打算用FACS 流式检测活细胞的表面蛋白,则需要选择含该表面蛋白的胞外域来**制备的抗体。

(2)样本的提取或处理过程:某些抗体要求样本经过某些特殊处理,例如:许多抗体只识别还原和变性的、表位已暴露不受二级四级结构阻碍的蛋白样本,另一方面,某些抗体仅识别天然折叠状态的蛋白。

当选择**组化的抗体时,应注意某些抗体只识别未固定的冷冻的组织,而另一些抗体则适用于无需抗原修复解交联步聚的甲醛固定石蜡包埋的组织,这些都会在抗体说明书上应用部分标示出来 3 样本的物种 应选择物种相同或有交叉反应的抗体,抗体可能与不同物种的同种靶蛋白有交叉反应,因其氨基酸序列同源性较高。

如果样本的种类未列入抗体说明书上的交叉反应种属表中,并不意味着该抗体不适用于检测该物种的蛋白,而只是表示该物种尚未用此抗体检测验证过,应通过序列比对的方法来预测交叉反应,Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体可应用Expasy NCBI BLAST 来进行不同物种蛋白同源性比对。

4 一抗宿主物种的选择一般说来,在使用偶联二抗结合无偶联物的一抗时,一抗宿主动物的物种选择较为重要,对于**组化而言,尽可能选择与样本不同种系物种的一抗,从而避免二抗与样本内源性**球蛋白产生交叉反应,

例如:检测小鼠样本蛋白,则不应选择小鼠或大鼠源的一抗,*好选兔源的一抗,则二抗则可选择偶联了检测分子(酶、荧光素、生物素等)的抗兔IgG。如果选择有偶联物的一抗则不适用上述情况,除**组化外的其它对不含内源性**球蛋白样本的检测方法,则抗体宿主物种的影响不大,如对不含IgG 的细胞裂解物样本的western blotting检测。

尽管如此,Phospho-Glucocorticoid Receptor (Ser226)抗体含有血清的组织裂解物和组织培养上清中含有**球蛋白,还原变性样本中含IgG,在western blot 检测中则结合出现IgG 分子50 and 25 kDa 的重链和轻链条带。

5 二抗的选择 二抗应选用与使用的一抗相同的物种来源,例如:如果你的一抗是小鼠的单克隆抗体,二抗则选抗小鼠的二抗anti-mouse secondary。建议检查二抗说明书确保该抗体适用于你的检测应用, 二抗一般连接荧光素FITC 或发光团。

6 双重染色抗体的选择用未偶联一抗进行细胞培养物或组织切片的双重**染色要求一抗来源于不同物种并且二抗分别识别其中之一,二抗说明书应描述其与其它物种来源的**球蛋有否有交叉吸附。

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